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  • Country: Singapore
  • Services: Company formation
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Have you ever wondered about the core government bodies crucial for your company's success? For a successful company set up in Singapore, understanding essential government agencies is key. 

This article aims to unravel the mystery behind 8 pivotal Singaporean government agencies, discover their roles, and simplify the complex web of regulations today.

1. 8 vital Singapore government bodies

1.1. Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority (ACRA)

Accounting and Corporate Regulatory Authority or ACRA is the very first and most well-known government agency that all business owners have to work within the process of starting their business in Singapore.

Established as a statutory board on April 1, 2004, ACRA oversees business registration, financial reporting, public accountants, and corporate service providers in Singapore. 

Its responsibility also extends to the development of the accountancy sector and the establishment of accounting standards for various entities such as companies, charities, cooperative societies, and societies. 

Via Bizfile, the web portal of ACRA, you can register to set up a company in Singapore, which only takes one or two days to complete the registration.

Apart from assisting in r companies, ACRA also offers advice for business owners on specific business models, and legal information, as well as local domain address register service (com. sg or .sg) via the Singapore Network Information Centre (SGNIC).

On April 1, 2023, the Singapore Accountancy Commission (SAC), and the Accounting Standards Council (ASC) merged to form a unified entity under the name ACRA. This merger aimed to enhance the effectiveness of regulation, standard-setting, and sector development by leveraging synergies across interconnected functions related to accountancy.

1.2. Central Provident Fund (CPF)

The Central Provident Fund (CPF) was instituted in 1955 with the primary aim of aiding workers in saving for their retirement. Over time, it has continuously evolved to adapt and cater to the changing needs of each succeeding generation of Singaporeans.

It is a mandatory savings scheme that enables working Singaporeans and their employers to set aside a portion of their income to fund their retirement, healthcare, and housing needs. CPF is contributed by both the employees (through payroll deduction) and employers at the regulated rate by the CPF Board. 

The “Employer” option at the official website of CPF offers:

  • A web portal to register CPF for companies and employees.
  • Guidance on the responsibilities of the employers towards CPF and its associated funds (for example, MediSave fund for healthcare).

1.3. Economic Development Board (EDB)

The Economic Development Board (EDB) is the governmental body that provides information on the emerging industrial sectors, as well as information for enterprises researching business opportunities in Singapore to serve the idea of enhancing Singapore's position as a global business hub and a prime destination for investments.

Business owners can engage with the Economic Development Board (EDB) in several ways to support and enhance their business operations in Singapore.

  • Investment opportunities, and industry insights, in various fields for start-ups;
  • Incentives and support schemes are available for businesses. These can include grants, tax incentives, or programs to facilitate research and development.
  • Networking and collaboration with various stakeholders, including local businesses, international corporations, government agencies, and research institutions.

Global Investor Programme – GIP for individual investors wishing to relocate to Singapore. This program designs development plans for the investor to execute and secure Singapore Permanent Residence status (PR), granting benefits such as loans and education.

1.4. Enterprise Singapore (ES)

Enterprise Singapore (ES) is a government agency in Singapore dedicated to championing enterprise development. It was formed through the merger of International Enterprise (IE) Singapore and SPRING Singapore to provide integrated support to local businesses in their various growth stages.

You can leverage Enterprise Singapore (ES) for various forms of support, guidance, and resources that are essential for different stages of business growth and development such as

  • Start-up support: you can gain access to guidance, mentorship, and valuable resources to help in the initial phases of business development
  • Standards and Quality Enhancement: ES guides you to meet international standards and assists in obtaining certifications to boost credibility and market access.
  • Access to funding and grants: ES administers various grants and financial assistance schemes for businesses

1.5. Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS)

The Inland Revenue Authority of Singapore (IRAS) is one of the most vitally important Singapore agencies. 

IRAS is the primary tax authority in Singapore responsible for administering and enforcing tax policies in the country. Singapore companies are obliged to declare all taxes related to their business activities. Some of the main tax types are:

  • Corporate Income Tax,
  • Withholding Tax,
  • Goods and Services Tax (GST),
  • Personal Income Tax

Moreover, IRAS also provides useful resources and knowledge for tax - tax-tax-accounting aspects. For instance, you can learn about taxes on property or shares, taxes on charities and non-profit organizations, etc.; and information on the Double Tax Avoidance Agreement between Singapore and other countries.

Besides, IRAS is the only body through which you can handle tax-related matters and submit important annual returns.

1.6. Ministry of Manpower (MOM)

MOM or Ministry of Manpower is a government organ administering all the issues relating to residence and employment and fostering a conducive work environment for both employers and employees.  

MOM is also in charge of processing visa applications for work, study, or living in Singapore and Long term visit pass or Dependent pass for family members of working visa holders in Singapore.

MOM also provides useful information and guidance on labor employment, health, and safety requirements at workplaces, as well as detailed employment situations in Singapore (for example, employment rate, blacklist of training centers and employers).

Therefore, you can reach out to MOM for various services and support related to workforce management, employment regulations, employment service and work pass applications such as 

  1. Employment Pass
  2. S Pass
  3. Personalized Employment Pass
  4. EntrePass

Besides, you can access MOM's Job Bank to post job vacancies or get insights into industry trends and labor market demands.

1.7. SkillsFuture Singapore (SSG)

SkillsFuture Singapore (SSG) is a statutory board in Singapore that oversees the SkillsFuture movement, which aims to encourage lifelong learning and skill development for individuals to enhance their employability and remain adaptable in the ever-evolving job landscape

When hiring any local employees, business owners must refer to SSG to register the SkillsFuture Development Levy (SDL). SDL funds will be transferred to the Skills Development Fund to aid labor resource improvement programs. SDL funds also offer grants for employers to send their employees to certified training courses in different fields.

Businesses with training and development branches in Singapore can also register with SSG to be certified SkillsFuture Training Providers, offering local employees better networking opportunities with new enterprises.

In addition, SkillsFuture opens up opportunities for new businesses to organize practical internship and training programs for students in universities and colleges.

1.8. Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS)

The Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) is Singapore's central bank and financial regulatory authority. It is responsible for formulating and implementing monetary policies, ensuring the stability of the financial system, and regulating financial institutions and markets in Singapore.

MAS is what business owners, especially entrepreneurs working in the financial sector, need to remember ber to navigate regulatory frameworks and benefit from various services

You can engage with the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) in several ways:

  • Licensing and Approvals: If you seek to operate in the financial services industry, such as banks, insurance firms, or capital market entities, you need to obtain a license from MAS.
  • Fintech and innovation Support: For businesses involved in financial technology (fintech) or innovation, MAS provides support through initiatives like regulatory sandboxes and collaboration opportunities,
  • Guidance on Monetary Policies: You can stay informed about Singapore's monetary policies and their potential impacts on business operations and financial planning. 

2. How can we help you work with these 8 crucial Singapore government agencies?

Global Link Asia Consulting, as your trusted one-stop corporate service provider helping hundreds of business owners start their businesses overseas and manage their companies with success, can help you

3. FAQs about Singapore government agencies?

Are there any other government bodies that you should look out for?

Apart from these seven government agencies, when starting a company in Singapore as a foreigner, business owners should also learn about Singapore consulting agencies in specific fields:

  • Board of Architects (BOA): regulates companies providing services in architecture and professional architect employment.
  • Council for Estate Agencies: regulates the real estate agency industry.
  • Majlis Ugama Islam of Singapore (MUIS): administrates enterprises with Muslim-related names or “Muslim” or “Halal” words in their names.
  • Ministry of Defence: regulates companies providing services related to military or national defense.
  • Ministry of Education, Private Schools Department: governs companies with “school," "learning center", "education center", or “training center” in their names.
  • Ministry of Law: oversees companies providing legal services.
  • Professional Engineers Board (PEB): engages in professional engineering services and employment.
  • Singapore Police Force: regulates companies dealing in arms and explosives.
  • Singapore Tourism Board: regulates companies using Merlion symbols or names as travel agents.
  • Institute of Singapore Chartered Accountants: regulates companies providing accounting services.
  • Ministry of Health (MOH): oversees hospitals, health centers, clinics, surgeries, or healthcare facilities.
  • Registry of Co-operative Societies: administrates Co-operative Societies registration.

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